Most of us want to be safe. Maybe that should be all of us. But how to feel safe and to be safe are questions with many answers. If we were to listen to the NRA and other gun rights supporters we can best get to safe with each of us carrying a loaded weapon all the time. Most of us, however, depend on the police.
We recruit young men and women, give them some training, arm them, and send them out to face dangerous situations. I can’t imagine doing a traffic stop at night, alone. I’ve heard stories from my State Trooper stepson that are really frightening. And we also expect them to act within the boundaries society has established: no excessive force and no stops without cause. I think that most black men know that “cause” is a slippery thing. Driving while black is a common reason to be stopped. I remember my mother telling me about an African American minister who always drove at least once to any place he had to go in a white neighborhood during daylight. He did this so when he went to a meeting at night, he would know where he was going and wouldn’t be wandering around lost. He feared being stopped. Then there is the story of my husband who was stopped while driving four black churchwomen back from a class. The excuse? His rear license plate was crooked. The real reason? I think they suspected he was a white pimp driving his “girls” someplace. I guess the trooper realized after he stopped them and looked at the women that they were all middle aged or older and not at all what he had thought. Was this profiling? You bet.
So cause can sometimes be difficult to determine. If see someone driving very fast and weaving in and out of traffic, you have cause for a stop. If someone is speeding on a two lane road in the rain, you have cause for a stop. And if you get a report of shots fired in a neighborhood known for gang activity, most of us would think that is cause for a stop. That seems to be what happened last Friday night in Boston. According to the story in the Boston Globe
Friday’s incident began at 6:40 p.m. when gang unit officers investigating a report of shots fired stopped a vehicle on Humboldt Avenue near Crawford Street to interview its three male occupants, authorities said Friday night.
The suspect stepped out and began to flee while firing his gun, said David Procopio, a spokesman for the State Police, which works alongside Boston police to address gang violence.
The suspect wounded Moynihan [a police officer] under the right eye, Evans said.
A law enforcement official also said the suspect, who was not identified, had several previous gun-related charges.
Evans [Boston Police Commissioner William] said that the stop was initially routine and that the suspect had fired at police “before they had time to react,” but the officers quickly returned fire, killing the suspect.
Gunfire also struck “a middle-aged woman” who suffered a flesh wound, possibly in her right arm, Evans said.
“I think she got caught up in the crossfire,” he said.
Officer John Moynihan is a veteran Boston policeman who is expected to survive.
So what exactly are we to make of this incident? Was this a stop with cause? The report was of shots fired. Kevin Cullen wrote about the incident and the immediate aftermath for the Globe.
Angelo West wasn’t going back to prison.
That’s what this was about. Pure and simple.
When members of the Boston police gang unit stopped the car he was driving on Humboldt Avenue on Friday evening, he knew that the .357 Magnum he was carrying was a ticket back to Cedar Junction in Walpole, and he wasn’t going out like that.
So he came out of the car, without a word, put his gun to the face of John Moynihan, and pulled the trigger. Then he ran off, turning back to fire at Moynihan’s colleagues.
Did he really think he would get away?
…
There was an extraordinary scene as police officers combed the area for spent shell casings and other evidence as Moynihan underwent surgery at Boston Medical Center. Some people got in their faces, calling them pigs, screaming about another black man shot to death by police.
I wonder. Did any of them know the victim? Did they understand that he shot first and that he was a three time loser facing life?
The Boston Police and the Suffolk County District Attorney then made an extraordinary decision. Dante Ramos explains
The Rev. Jeffrey Brown finds the surveillance video persuasive, so much so that he gets up from where we’re sitting and pantomimes what happens in it: Boston Police Officer John T. Moynihan approaches a stopped vehicle last Friday, stands by the driver’s door, and taps on the edge of the roof to tell him to come out. As the driver, Angelo West, emerges, Moynihan shifts on his feet — and suddenly rears back as West shoots him in the face. Then, in Brown’s rendition, West leans over the fallen officer, as if to shoot him again. Another officer interrupts by firing at West, who flees while discharging his weapon.
The confrontation on Humboldt Street in Roxbury ended with West dead and Moynihan badly injured. People who’ve seen the video, taken by cameras mounted at a nearby business, say it makes West’s culpability plain.
…
The footage from Roxbury bears a time stamp of 6:46 p.m. Friday, and interactions between police and spectators on the scene soon became edgy. Supporters of the Black Lives Matter movement, which has protested the deaths of African-American men under dubious circumstances in Ferguson, Mo., and elsewhere, raised the possibility that West’s death was part of that pattern.
In past cases involving so-called officer-involved deaths in Boston, video evidence came out only at the end of a long investigation. Authorities waited a year after the 2013 shooting of Darryl Dookhran by Boston police to release footage that supported officers’ account of the event. Yet by around noon Saturday, police were showing the video from Humboldt Avenue to a group that included Brown, the Rev. Miniard Culpepper, state Representative Russell Holmes, civil rights attorney Rahsaan Hall, and others.
Releasing the video sets a precedent that may be difficult to live up to in the future. In other cases, there may be witnesses visible that need protection or the video may be more ambiguous and need to have a jury interpret it. But in this case it was the right thing to do and a good decision by Commissioner Evans and DA Conley. People may still question whether the stop itself was justified, but clearly the shooting of Angelo West was the only thing that police could have done.
Yes, black lives matter – all lives matter. But we need to ask if they all matter equally. Don’t people like Angelo West terrorize the very community in which many of the protesters live? Don’t get me wrong. I would rather see West in prison for life than dead, but in the end Angelo West is dead. John Moynihan will survive. I think justice was served.